Charlotte, Cotswold, Cornelius, and Mooresville, North Carolina
Age-Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD) is one of the most common causes of vision loss in individuals over 60 in the Charlotte, North Carolina area. Essentially, this degenerative eye disease is caused by hardening of the arteries behind the retina.
Unlike glaucoma, cataracts, or presbyopia, Age-related Macular Degeneration affects the central vision rather than peripheral vision. As Age-related Macular Degeneration begins to inhibit vision, it will make objects appear distorted, and over time, a black, severely distorted area can develop in the middle of what you see.
The reason Age-related Macular Degeneration distorts central vision is because it changes the ability of the retina to interpret the light entering the eye. When the macula does not receive the blood it needs to function properly, it is referred to as “dry” macular degeneration. For some people, the body attempts to repair the damaged tissue, causing excess tissue to develop and bleeding can occur; this is called “wet” macular degeneration.
The best way to fight Age-related Macular Degeneration is to take steps toward preventing it:
Exercise Regularly – By keeping your body’s cardiovascular system healthy, you can help prevent the arteries that feedthe retina from hardening
Stop Smoking – Smoking can hamper our body’s circulation, putting you at higher risk of retinal problems
Eat a Healthy Diet – By making sure you eat plenty of leafy, green vegetables and limit the amount of fatty foods and alcohol in your diet, you can prevent high blood pressure and added strain on your eye’s arteries
Wear Sunglasses – Over the years, the sun can really damage your eyes and put more wear and tear on them, making you more prone to developing Age-related Macular Degeneration
Schedule Regular Eye Exams – Regular eye exams with an experienced Charlotte, North Carolina ophthalmologist or optometrist will ensure that any signs of Age-related Macular Degeneration are detected as soon as possible
If you live in the Charlotte, North Carolina area and would like to schedule an initial Age-related Macular Degeneration consultation, please contact one of the experienced eye doctors at Horizon Eye Care today at (704) 405 – 4123.